Mali Burns, Russia Bleeds
Mali is no longer merely facing an internal security crisis. The coordinated offensive by Tuareg separatists and JNIM, the withdrawal of Russia’s Africa Corps from Kidal, and the growing pressure on Bamako point to a new phase of war in the Sahel. What may look like a French attempt to regain lost influence is, in fact, a far more complex proxy structure: Ukrainian drone expertise, Algerian border depth, French strategic interests, and a Russian security model beginning to fracture in public. This article explains why Mali has become an African secondary front in the wider Russia-West conflict - and why the outcome may reshape the entire western Sahel.